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淺析公路冷再生工程現(xiàn)場(chǎng)施工應(yīng)注意事項(xiàng)?
來源:http://www.cansolv.cn/ 日期:2021-07-16
充分的施工準(zhǔn)備
Adequate construction preparation
施工現(xiàn)場(chǎng)管理貫穿于工程施工的全過程,充分的施工準(zhǔn)備是管理好施工現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的基礎(chǔ)。施工單位只有通過充分的施工準(zhǔn)備,才能保障施工過程的連續(xù)、協(xié)調(diào)、均衡和經(jīng)濟(jì)。在進(jìn)行施工準(zhǔn)備工作中應(yīng)注意以下問題:
Construction site management runs through the whole process of engineering construction, and sufficient construction preparation is the basis of good construction site management. Only through sufficient construction preparation can the construction unit ensure the continuity, coordination, balance and economy of the construction process. The following problems should be paid attention to in the construction preparation work:
1.要建立嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)、規(guī)范的內(nèi)部約束、考核、激勵(lì)機(jī)制,用制度管人,用規(guī)章管理工程。
1. It is necessary to establish a rigorous and standardized internal restraint, assessment and incentive mechanism, manage people with systems and manage projects with rules.
2.要補(bǔ)充調(diào)查工程沿線影響施工的因素,標(biāo)注出平面位置圖,并進(jìn)行、論證,寫出調(diào)查報(bào)告,作為修訂施工方案、編制施工控制預(yù)算的依據(jù)。
2. The factors influencing the construction along the line of the project should be investigated, the plane location map should be marked, and the investigation report should be written as the basis for revising the construction scheme and compiling the construction control budget.
3.施工圖紙,吃透設(shè)計(jì)意圖,澄清圖紙中的問題,恢復(fù)定線和施工放樣。對(duì)所有控制點(diǎn)進(jìn)行加密、保護(hù)、記錄。
3. Construction drawings, understand the design intention, clarify the problems in the drawings, restore the alignment and construction lofting. Encrypt, protect and record all control points.
4.根據(jù)施工合同協(xié)議和現(xiàn)場(chǎng)調(diào)研認(rèn)真編制施工控制預(yù)算,作為控制支出、進(jìn)行成本預(yù)測(cè)分析、經(jīng)濟(jì)核算以及統(tǒng)計(jì)工程進(jìn)度的依據(jù)。
4. According to the construction contract agreement and field investigation, carefully prepare the construction control budget as the basis for controlling expenditure, cost prediction and analysis, economic accounting and project progress statistics.
5.進(jìn)行業(yè)務(wù)、技術(shù)培訓(xùn)和技術(shù)交底,使相關(guān)人員對(duì)工程的技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、操作規(guī)程、質(zhì)量控制、資料整理有全 面的了解。
5. Conduct business, technical training and technical disclosure, so that the relevant personnel have a comprehensive understanding of the technical standards, operating procedures, quality control and data sorting of the project.
6.建立工地試驗(yàn)室,并申請(qǐng)臨時(shí)資質(zhì)。對(duì)施工中擬使用的各種原材料取樣試驗(yàn),建立相關(guān)技術(shù)參數(shù)的數(shù)據(jù)庫。
6. Set up site laboratory and apply for temporary qualification. The database of relevant technical parameters is established for the sampling test of various raw materials to be used in the construction.
7.繪制關(guān)鍵工序施工工藝流程圖和試驗(yàn)操作規(guī)程、質(zhì)量檢查評(píng)定、計(jì)量支付、設(shè)計(jì)變更、事故處理等操作管理框圖,并使圖表上墻。
7. Draw the key process construction process flow chart and test operation procedures, quality inspection and evaluation, measurement and payment, design change, accident handling and other operation management block diagram, and make the chart on the wall.
8.根據(jù)工期要求、技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、機(jī)械設(shè)備能力、材料供應(yīng)、自然條件等進(jìn)行綜合分析,選擇佳施工方案,完善施工組織設(shè)計(jì)。
8. According to the requirements of construction period, technical standards, mechanical equipment capacity, material supply, natural conditions, etc., conduct comprehensive analysis, select the best construction scheme, and improve the construction organization design.